Mission Control/ASTEROID DOSSIER: 2024 YR4
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POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS ASTEROID (PHA)GEMMA ENGINE: LOCAL SERVER BOX [ACTIVE] • meteors-gemma:latest

2024 YR4

Tracked by NASA JPL Near-Earth Object Web Service (NeoWs), 2024 YR4 is a S-type (Silicate Stony) body measuring between 40m and 90m in diameter. On 2032-12-22, it completes a cislunar approach at 0.68 Lunar Distances (261,392 km) with a relative heliocentric velocity of 17.32 km/s.

LOCAL SERVER-BOX GEMMA SYNTHESIS (http://127.0.0.1:11434/v1):

2024 YR4 (JPL ID 2024-YR4) is a S-type (Silicate Stony) Near-Earth Asteroid spanning 40.0m–90.0m (mean 65m). On 2032-12-22, it transits Earth's cislunar surveillance sector at 0.680 Lunar Distances (261,392 km) with a relative velocity of 17.32 km/s and a theoretical kinetic energy reserve of 14.69 megatons TNT. Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA) due to its Minimum Orbit Intersection Distance (MOID <= 0.05 AU) and absolute magnitude (H <= 22.0), it remains under high-priority radar and optical astrometric tracking.

Max Diameter (Ø)
90 m
Min: 40 m
Miss Distance
0.68 LD
261,392 km
Rel. Velocity
17.32 km/s
62,352 km/h
Kinetic Energy
41.051 MT
E = ½mv² TNT eq.

Exact Landmark Scale Comparison (90m)

1:1 Meter Scale
90m
2024 YR4
443m
Manhattan
227m
Golden Gate
330m
Eiffel Tower
828m
Burj Khalifa
Inspect side-by-side in interactive Google Earth 3D Tiles:Open 3D Street-Level Simulator

Kinetic Impact Physics & Orbital Parameters

45° Incidence · 3,000 kg/m³
Absolute Magnitude (H)23.9 mag
Spectral ClassificationS-type (Silicate Stony)
Estimated Bolide Mass1.145e+9 kg
Kinetic Energy (E = ½mv²)41.051 MT TNT (1.72e+17 J)
Transient Crater Diameter / Depth1,998 m Ø / 420 m deep
5-PSI Structural Overpressure Radius6.64 km
Thermal 3rd-Degree Burn Radius12.84 km
Equivalent Seismic MagnitudeMw 5.7
Primary Ephemeris Source:NASA JPL Small-Body Database Lookup
OPTICAL TRACKING REQUIREMENTS // PHOTOMETRIC LINK
TIER C: PLANETARY RADAR / SPECIMEN GRADE
Calculated Apparent Magnitude (Vmag)
Vmag +11.36
Abs. Magnitude H = 23.90
Required Aperture (mm)
≥ 1000 mm (Planetary Radar)
Professional ≥1000mm Survey CCD / Planetary Bistatic Radar Telemetry
Best Viewing Window
JPL Goldstone Radar / Vera C. Rubin LSST Ephemeris Window Only
Target: 2024 YR4

2024 YR4 (H = 23.9, Vmag ≈ 11.4) is below consumer optical detection thresholds (requires ≥1000mm survey aperture); explore certified meteorite specimens[↗] or indoor optical projection instead.

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Authentic coarse octahedrite Group IAB iron-nickel meteorite fragment (92.9% Fe, 6.7% Ni) recovered from the Chaco crater field with certificate of authenticity.

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3D Ephemeris Trajectory Waypoints

Node T+0Lat -26.73° · Lon -29.15°11,460 km
Node T+1Lat -27.80° · Lon -19.57°10,272 km
Node T+2Lat -28.30° · Lon -9.98°9,187 km
Node T+3Lat -28.15° · Lon -0.40°8,205 km
Node T+4Lat -27.33° · Lon 9.18°7,327 km
Node T+5Lat -25.82° · Lon 18.77°6,552 km

Planetary Defense Frequently Asked Questions (Schema.org FAQ)

How big is 2024 YR4 compared to city landmarks?

2024 YR4 has an estimated diameter between 40m and 90m. At its upper-bound size of 90m, it stands 20% as tall as the 443m Empire State Building in New York City and 27% of the 330m Eiffel Tower.

Will 2024 YR4 impact Earth during its 2032-12-22 approach?

No. NASA JPL Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS) orbital solutions confirm 2024 YR4 will pass safely at a minimum distance of 0.68 Lunar Distances (261,392 km). You can still simulate a hypothetical street-level impact in our 3D CesiumJS simulator.

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2024 YR4 — 3D Orbit, Size Comparison & Kinetic Impact Physics | Meteors.ai Space Network