Mission Control/ASTEROID DOSSIER: (2017 ST20)
GEMMA ENGINE: LOCAL SERVER BOX [ACTIVE]Launch in 3D City Impact Simulator
NOMINAL CISLUNAR PASSAGEGEMMA ENGINE: LOCAL SERVER BOX [ACTIVE] • meteors-gemma:latest

(2017 ST20)

Tracked by NASA JPL Near-Earth Object Web Service (NeoWs), (2017 ST20) is a C-type (Carbonaceous Chondrite) body measuring between 79.17m and 177.03m in diameter. On 2026-10-18, it completes a cislunar approach at 91.97 Lunar Distances (35,370,562.3 km) with a relative heliocentric velocity of 8.13 km/s.

LOCAL SERVER-BOX GEMMA SYNTHESIS (http://127.0.0.1:11434/v1):

(2017 ST20) (JPL ID 3782011) is a C-type (Carbonaceous Chondrite) Near-Earth Asteroid spanning 79.2m–177.0m (mean 128.1m). On 2026-10-18, it transits Earth's cislunar surveillance sector at 91.974 Lunar Distances (35,370,562 km) with a relative velocity of 8.13 km/s and a theoretical kinetic energy reserve of 24.78 megatons TNT. Its well-constrained heliocentric ephemeris passes safely outside Earth capture corridors while serving as an orbital calibration target.

Max Diameter (Ø)
177.03 m
Min: 79.17 m
Miss Distance
91.97 LD
35,370,562.3 km
Rel. Velocity
8.13 km/s
29,272 km/h
Kinetic Energy
68.854 MT
E = ½mv² TNT eq.

Exact Landmark Scale Comparison (177.03m)

1:1 Meter Scale
177.03m
(2017 ST20)
443m
Manhattan
227m
Golden Gate
330m
Eiffel Tower
828m
Burj Khalifa
Inspect side-by-side in interactive Google Earth 3D Tiles:Open 3D Street-Level Simulator

Kinetic Impact Physics & Orbital Parameters

45° Incidence · 3,000 kg/m³
Absolute Magnitude (H)22.63 mag
Spectral ClassificationC-type (Carbonaceous Chondrite)
Estimated Bolide Mass8.715e+9 kg
Kinetic Energy (E = ½mv²)68.854 MT TNT (2.88e+17 J)
Transient Crater Diameter / Depth2,428 m Ø / 510 m deep
5-PSI Structural Overpressure Radius7.88 km
Thermal 3rd-Degree Burn Radius15.87 km
Equivalent Seismic MagnitudeMw 5.8
Primary Ephemeris Source:NASA JPL Small-Body Database Lookup
OPTICAL TRACKING REQUIREMENTS // PHOTOMETRIC LINK
TIER C: PLANETARY RADAR / SPECIMEN GRADE
Calculated Apparent Magnitude (Vmag)
Vmag +20.92
Abs. Magnitude H = 22.63
Required Aperture (mm)
≥ 1000 mm (Planetary Radar)
Professional ≥1000mm Survey CCD / Planetary Bistatic Radar Telemetry
Best Viewing Window
JPL Goldstone Radar / Vera C. Rubin LSST Ephemeris Window Only
Target: (2017 ST20)

(2017 ST20) (H = 22.6, Vmag ≈ 20.9) is below consumer optical detection thresholds (requires ≥1000mm survey aperture); explore certified meteorite specimens[↗] or indoor optical projection instead.

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Authentic coarse octahedrite Group IAB iron-nickel meteorite fragment (92.9% Fe, 6.7% Ni) recovered from the Chaco crater field with certificate of authenticity.

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3D Ephemeris Trajectory Waypoints

Node T+0Lat 11.46° · Lon -144.75°136,800 km
Node T+1Lat 17.10° · Lon -135.17°122,617 km
Node T+2Lat 21.59° · Lon -125.58°109,667 km
Node T+3Lat 24.81° · Lon -116.00°97,950 km
Node T+4Lat 26.67° · Lon -106.42°87,467 km
Node T+5Lat 27.14° · Lon -96.83°78,217 km

Planetary Defense Frequently Asked Questions (Schema.org FAQ)

How big is (2017 ST20) compared to city landmarks?

(2017 ST20) has an estimated diameter between 79.17m and 177.03m. At its upper-bound size of 177.03m, it stands 40% as tall as the 443m Empire State Building in New York City and 54% of the 330m Eiffel Tower.

Will (2017 ST20) impact Earth during its 2026-10-18 approach?

No. NASA JPL Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS) orbital solutions confirm (2017 ST20) will pass safely at a minimum distance of 91.97 Lunar Distances (35,370,562.3 km). You can still simulate a hypothetical street-level impact in our 3D CesiumJS simulator.

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(2017 ST20) — 3D Orbit, Size Comparison & Kinetic Impact Physics | Meteors.ai Space Network